Habeas Corpus Nº 2007.04.00.032299-0/scHabeas Corpus Nº 2007.04.00.032299-0/sc

Trancamento de ação penal. Falsidade perpetrada em operação de importação. Redução de imposto. Pagamento do valor devido. Extinção da punibilidade.

Rel. Des. Luiz Fernando Wowk Penteado

Para ler o documento na íntegra, clique aqui!

83 Responses

  1. Thank you for the auspicious writeup. It in fact was a amusement account it. Look advanced to far added agreeable from you! By the way, how could we communicate?
  2. Rattling wonderful information can be found on website . "You don't get harmony when everybody sings the same note." by Doug Floyd.
  3. I like the helpful information you provide in your articles. I’ll bookmark your weblog and check again here frequently. I'm quite certain I will learn many new stuff right here! Good luck for the next!
  4. Hi, i think that i saw you visited my website thus i came to “return the favor”.I'm trying to find things to improve my web site!I suppose its ok to use some of your ideas!!
  5. Enjoyed examining this, very good stuff, thankyou . "The fox knows many things, but the hedgehog knows one big thing." by Archilocus.
  6. Thanks a lot for sharing this with all people you actually recognize what you're speaking approximately! Bookmarked. Please also discuss with my site =). We could have a link trade agreement between us!
  7. It is actually a great and helpful piece of info. I am glad that you simply shared this useful information with us. Please stay us informed like this. Thanks for sharing.
  8. I like the valuable information you provide in your articles. I’ll bookmark your weblog and check again here regularly. I'm quite certain I will learn plenty of new stuff right here! Best of luck for the next!
  9. I like what you guys are up also. Such intelligent work and reporting! Carry on the excellent works guys I have incorporated you guys to my blogroll. I think it will improve the value of my web site :)
  10. Good day very cool website!! Guy .. Beautiful .. Amazing .. I'll bookmark your blog and take the feeds also…I'm happy to seek out so many useful information here within the put up, we'd like work out extra strategies in this regard, thank you for sharing.
  11. I’m not sure where you're getting your information, but great topic. I needs to spend some time learning more or understanding more. Thanks for magnificent information I was looking for this information for my mission.
  12. You have brought up a very excellent details , thanks for the post.
  13. Hey There. I found your blog using msn. This is an extremely well written article. I will make sure to bookmark it and come back to read more of your useful information. Thanks for the post. I’ll definitely return.
  14. You actually make it seem so easy with your presentation but I find this matter to be actually something that I think I would never understand. It seems too complicated and very broad for me. I am looking forward for your next post, I will try to get the hang of it!
  15. You can certainly see your skills within the paintings you write. The arena hopes for even more passionate writers such as you who are not afraid to say how they believe. At all times go after your heart.
  16. Well I truly liked studying it. This post procured by you is very constructive for correct planning.
  17. You are a very smart individual!
  18. Simply want to say your article is as astonishing. The clearness in your post is just great and i can assume you're an expert on this subject. Well with your permission allow me to grab your feed to keep up to date with forthcoming post. Thanks a million and please keep up the rewarding work.
  19. I¡¦m no longer sure where you're getting your information, however good topic. I must spend some time learning more or working out more. Thank you for fantastic information I used to be looking for this information for my mission.
  20. Thank you for the good writeup. It in fact was a amusement account it. Look advanced to more added agreeable from you! However, how can we communicate?
  21. I carry on listening to the news update talk about getting boundless online grant applications so I have been looking around for the best site to get one. Could you tell me please, where could i find some?
  22. I am now not positive the place you are getting your info, but good topic. I must spend a while learning much more or working out more. Thank you for wonderful information I used to be searching for this info for my mission.
  23. I'm still learning from you, but I'm trying to reach my goals. I certainly enjoy reading all that is posted on your site.Keep the aarticles coming. I liked it!
  24. Fantastic goods from you, man. I have understand your stuff previous to and you're just too great. I actually like what you've acquired here, really like what you're stating and the way in which you say it. You make it entertaining and you still take care of to keep it smart. I can't wait to read much more from you. This is actually a tremendous web site.
  25. hi!,I like your writing so a lot! proportion we keep in touch more about your post on AOL? I require an expert in this space to resolve my problem. Maybe that is you! Taking a look forward to see you.
  26. Well I sincerely liked studying it. This tip offered by you is very helpful for accurate planning.
  27. I've been surfing online more than 3 hours today, yet I never found any interesting article like yours. It’s pretty worth enough for me. In my view, if all web owners and bloggers made good content as you did, the web will be a lot more useful than ever before.
  28. Hey, you used to write excellent, but the last several posts have been kinda boring¡K I miss your tremendous writings. Past several posts are just a little out of track! come on!
  29. I was just looking for this information for a while. After six hours of continuous Googleing, finally I got it in your website. I wonder what's the lack of Google strategy that don't rank this kind of informative websites in top of the list. Generally the top sites are full of garbage.
  30. pop
    Hiya, I'm really glad I have found this info. Nowadays bloggers publish only about gossips and internet and this is really frustrating. A good web site with exciting content, this is what I need. Thank you for keeping this web-site, I'll be visiting it. Do you do newsletters? Can't find it.
  31. Nice post. I was checking constantly this blog and I'm impressed! Very helpful information specifically the last part :) I care for such information a lot. I was looking for this certain information for a long time. Thank you and good luck.
  32. Hello there, just became alert to your blog through Google, and found that it is truly informative. I am going to watch out for brussels. I will appreciate if you continue this in future. Lots of people will be benefited from your writing. Cheers!
  33. I¡¦ve been exploring for a bit for any high-quality articles or blog posts in this sort of area . Exploring in Yahoo I ultimately stumbled upon this site. Reading this info So i¡¦m happy to show that I have an incredibly just right uncanny feeling I found out just what I needed. I most indisputably will make sure to do not put out of your mind this web site and provides it a look regularly.
  34. You really make it seem so easy with your presentation but I find this matter to be actually something that I think I would never understand. It seems too complex and extremely broad for me. I am looking forward for your next post, I will try to get the hang of it!
  35. I keep listening to the news speak about getting free online grant applications so I have been looking around for the most excellent site to get one. Could you tell me please, where could i find some?
  36. I simply desired to say thanks once more. I do not know the things that I might have carried out without the entire pointers shared by you concerning my area of interest. It had become a traumatic concern in my opinion, nevertheless encountering your skilled form you treated it forced me to cry over joy. I'm thankful for this information and then have high hopes you know what an amazing job you are always carrying out educating many others all through your site. I'm certain you have never met all of us.
  37. I've been surfing on-line more than 3 hours lately, yet I by no means found any attention-grabbing article like yours. It is pretty price enough for me. Personally, if all webmasters and bloggers made excellent content as you did, the net will likely be much more useful than ever before.
  38. I¡¦ve learn some just right stuff here. Certainly worth bookmarking for revisiting. I surprise how a lot attempt you place to make any such great informative site.
  39. I take pleasure in, result in I discovered just what I was taking a look for. You have ended my four day lengthy hunt! God Bless you man. Have a great day. Bye
  40. Very nice post. I just stumbled upon your blog and wished to say that I have really enjoyed surfing around your blog posts. In any case I will be subscribing to your feed and I hope you write again soon!
  41. You actually make it appear really easy together with your presentation but I find this matter to be actually something which I feel I'd never understand. It seems too complicated and extremely large for me. I am taking a look forward on your next publish, I will attempt to get the grasp of it!
  42. Wow! This could be one particular of the most useful blogs We have ever arrive across on this subject. Basically Fantastic. I am also a specialist in this topic so I can understand your hard work.
  43. hello there and thank you for your info – I’ve definitely picked up something new from right here. I did however expertise several technical issues using this website, as I experienced to reload the website a lot of times previous to I could get it to load properly. I had been wondering if your web host is OK? Not that I'm complaining, but slow loading instances times will very frequently affect your placement in google and can damage your high quality score if ads and marketing with Adwords. Anyway I’m adding this RSS to my email and can look out for a lot more of your respective exciting content. Make sure you update this again soon..
  44. Hello there, You have done a great job. I’ll definitely digg it and personally suggest to my friends. I am sure they'll be benefited from this website.
  45. Whats Going down i'm new to this, I stumbled upon this I've discovered It absolutely useful and it has helped me out loads. I'm hoping to give a contribution & help other customers like its helped me. Good job.
  46. I've been absent for some time, but now I remember why I used to love this site. Thanks , I will try and check back more frequently. How frequently you update your site?
  47. It is perfect time to make some plans for the future and it's time to be happy. I've read this post and if I could I want to suggest you some interesting things or suggestions. Perhaps you could write next articles referring to this article. I wish to read more things about it!
  48. I¡¦ve learn a few excellent stuff here. Certainly value bookmarking for revisiting. I wonder how much effort you set to make such a excellent informative site.
  49. My brother suggested I might like this blog. He was entirely right. This post truly made my day. You cann't imagine simply how much time I had spent for this information! Thanks!
  50. I really appreciate this post. I have been looking all over for this! Thank goodness I found it on Bing. You've made my day! Thank you again
  51. I've been surfing online greater than three hours lately, but I by no means found any interesting article like yours. It¡¦s pretty value sufficient for me. In my opinion, if all webmasters and bloggers made excellent content as you did, the web will likely be much more useful than ever before.
  52. Hi my friend! I wish to say that this article is amazing, great written and include almost all vital infos. I¡¦d like to peer extra posts like this .
  53. Hi my family member! I want to say that this article is amazing, great written and include almost all vital infos. I would like to see more posts like this .
  54. Great blog here! Additionally your site rather a lot up fast! What web host are you the use of? Can I get your affiliate hyperlink for your host? I desire my site loaded up as quickly as yours lol
  55. hey there and thank you for your info – I’ve definitely picked up something new from right here. I did however expertise several technical points using this site, as I experienced to reload the site lots of times previous to I could get it to load correctly. I had been wondering if your web hosting is OK? Not that I am complaining, but sluggish loading instances times will sometimes affect your placement in google and could damage your quality score if advertising and marketing with Adwords. Anyway I am adding this RSS to my email and could look out for much more of your respective interesting content. Ensure that you update this again very soon..
  56. You made some clear points there. I looked on the internet for the issue and found most individuals will go along with with your site.
  57. Great beat ! I wish to apprentice while you amend your site, how could i subscribe for a blog web site? The account aided me a acceptable deal. I had been a little bit acquainted of this your broadcast offered bright clear concept
  58. You made a few nice points there. I did a search on the subject matter and found the majority of persons will have the same opinion with your blog.
  59. As I site possessor I believe the content matter here is rattling great , appreciate it for your hard work. You should keep it up forever! Good Luck.
  60. I have been exploring for a little bit for any high quality articles or blog posts on this kind of area . Exploring in Yahoo I eventually stumbled upon this web site. Studying this information So i¡¦m glad to convey that I've an incredibly good uncanny feeling I found out exactly what I needed. I so much no doubt will make sure to don¡¦t fail to remember this site and give it a look on a relentless basis.
  61. I precisely had to thank you so much once more. I'm not certain the things that I would have taken care of without the actual tactics revealed by you over such a situation. It truly was a very difficult setting in my view, but encountering the well-written avenue you processed the issue forced me to weep with fulfillment. I will be happy for this guidance as well as hope you recognize what an amazing job you happen to be doing instructing the mediocre ones through the use of your site. I'm certain you haven't met any of us.
  62. Better Performance backlink paketleri Enabling You To Rock The backlink paketleri Industry
  63. I'm still learning from you, but I'm trying to achieve my goals. I certainly enjoy reading all that is posted on your blog.Keep the information coming. I liked it!
  64. I do not even know how I ended up here, but I thought this post was good. I do not know who you are but certainly you are going to a famous blogger if you aren't already ;) Cheers!
  65. Usually I do not learn post on blogs, however I would like to say that this write-up very pressured me to try and do it! Your writing taste has been surprised me. Thanks, very great article.
  66. Just want to say your article is as amazing. The clarity in your post is just nice and i can assume you are an expert on this subject. Well with your permission allow me to grab your RSS feed to keep updated with forthcoming post. Thanks a million and please continue the rewarding work.
  67. I will right away grasp your rss as I can not in finding your e-mail subscription link or e-newsletter service. Do you have any? Kindly let me realize so that I may subscribe. Thanks.
  68. certainly like your web-site however you have to check the spelling on quite a few of your posts. Many of them are rife with spelling issues and I to find it very bothersome to tell the truth nevertheless I will definitely come again again.
  69. Undeniably imagine that which you said. Your favorite justification appeared to be at the net the easiest thing to understand of. I say to you, I certainly get annoyed at the same time as other people consider concerns that they just do not recognise about. You controlled to hit the nail upon the highest as neatly as defined out the whole thing without having side effect , folks could take a signal. Will likely be again to get more. Thanks
  70. Thanks for your publication. I also believe that laptop computers have become more and more popular nowadays, and now are sometimes the only kind of computer found in a household. The reason is that at the same time that they're becoming more and more very affordable, their computing power keeps growing to the point where these are as effective as pc's through just a few years back.
  71. Very nice post and straight to the point. I don't know if this is actually the best place to ask but do you folks have any thoughts on where to get some professional writers? Thank you :)
  72. Hiya, I'm really glad I have found this information. Nowadays bloggers publish just about gossips and web and this is really irritating. A good web site with interesting content, that's what I need. Thanks for keeping this site, I'll be visiting it. Do you do newsletters? Cant find it.
  73. Thank you for sharing superb informations. Your website is very cool. I am impressed by the details that you¡¦ve on this site. It reveals how nicely you perceive this subject. Bookmarked this web page, will come back for extra articles. You, my pal, ROCK! I found simply the info I already searched everywhere and just could not come across. What a great web-site.
  74. Someone necessarily help to make significantly posts I'd state. That is the very first time I frequented your web page and thus far? I surprised with the research you made to create this particular submit extraordinary. Excellent task!
  75. I would like to thnkx for the efforts you've put in writing this website. I'm hoping the same high-grade website post from you in the upcoming as well. Actually your creative writing abilities has encouraged me to get my own web site now. Really the blogging is spreading its wings rapidly. Your write up is a good example of it.
  76. Hello, you used to write fantastic, but the last few posts have been kinda boring… I miss your super writings. Past several posts are just a bit out of track! come on!
  77. I not to mention my friends were found to be following the good tips and hints from your web site and so suddenly got a terrible feeling I had not expressed respect to the web site owner for those strategies. All of the guys were consequently stimulated to read through them and already have absolutely been making the most of those things. Appreciate your being quite accommodating and also for going for such incredibly good themes millions of individuals are really eager to be aware of. My very own sincere apologies for not expressing gratitude to sooner.
  78. Good – I should definitely pronounce, impressed with your site. I had no trouble navigating through all the tabs and related info ended up being truly easy to do to access. I recently found what I hoped for before you know it in the least. Reasonably unusual. Is likely to appreciate it for those who add forums or anything, site theme . a tones way for your customer to communicate. Nice task.
  79. Thank you for the sensible critique. Me & my neighbor were just preparing to do some research on this. We got a grab a book from our local library but I think I learned more from this post. I am very glad to see such excellent information being shared freely out there.
  80. My brother suggested I might like this blog. He was totally right. This post actually made my day. You cann't imagine simply how much time I had spent for this info! Thanks!
  81. Enjoyed reading through this, very good stuff, regards . "Shared joys make a friend, not shared sufferings." by Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche.
  82. I like what you guys are up too. Such intelligent work and reporting! Keep up the excellent works guys I have incorporated you guys to my blogroll. I think it'll improve the value of my web site :)
  83. Hey there! Would you mind if I share your blog with my zynga group? There's a lot of people that I think would really appreciate your content. Please let me know. Thank you

Leave a comment

Trancamento da ação penal. Falsidade ideológica praticada quando do registro da declaração de importação. Art. 299 do CP. Redução da carga tributária. Meio utilizado para sonegação fiscal. Princípio da consunção. Pagamento do débito na esfera administrativa. Inaplicabilidade do art. 9º da Lei 10.684/03 ou do art. 34 da Lei 9249/95. Inexistência de indicativos da prática de redução tributária fraudulenta. Questões complexas relativas ao correto enquadramento da conduta dos pacientes só apuráveis mediante instrução do processo. Liminar afastada.

Rel. Des. Luiz Fernando Wowk Penteado

Cuida-se de habeas corpus, com pedido de provimento liminar, objetivando o trancamento da Ação Penal nº 2004.72.08.002372-1/SC, proposta em desfavor de Ariel Fernando Schajnovetz e Roxana Rosário Pauza de Schajnovetz pela prática, em tese, do delito do artigo 299 do Código Penal. Consta da denúncia que os pacientes, “sócios dirigentes da empresa CONTENTO COMERCIAL IMPORTADORA E EXPORTADORA LTDA. (...) determinaram a apresentação, em 19/11/01, perante a Delegacia da Receita Federal em Itajaí-SC, de requerimento administrativo de registro da declaração de importação (DI) nº 01/1120256-0 (fls. 12/14). Segundo o conhecimento de embarque marítimo (...) apresentado ao fisco juntamente com a declaração de importação, as mercadorias foram embarcadas em Yantian, China, e entregues no porto de Itajaí-SC. Entretanto, de acordo com a declaração de importação apresentada, bem como conforme a fatura comercial (...) que instruiu aquele documento, a exportadora declarada seria a empresa ASHIRA ITOH TRADE AND INVESTMENTS, com sede em New Jersey, Estados Unidos da América. Considerando diligência fiscal realizada pela Inspetoria da Receita Federal em Curitiba-PR (...) bem como apuração do fisco americano, realizada a pedido de adido civil do fisco brasileiro naquele país (...), conclui-se pela inexistência de fato da empresa ASHIRA ITOH TRADE AND INVESTMENTS. Diante de tal fato, constatou-se a falsidade da declaração prestada por determinação dos denunciados, quando do registro da declaração de importação (DI) n 01/1120256-0, acerca da empresa exportadora, bem como a inidoneidade da fatura comercial nº 289/01, apresentada naquela ocasião“. Os impetrantes esclarecem que o paciente Ariel Fernando Schajnovetz foi indiciado pelo cometimento do delito do artigo 1º da Lei nº 8.137/90. Efetuado o parcelamento do respectivo débito fiscal e posteriormente quitado, mesmo assim “o douto Procurador da República denunciou o Paciente pelo delito de falsidade documental, sob o argumento de que não haveria 'indicativos da prática de redução tributária fraudulenta'“. Sustentam que “a falsidade apontada pela denúncia consubstancia-se no meio utilizado para a sonegação fiscal. Sim, porque a falsidade, in casu, não passa do modo pelo qual os Pacientes teriam praticado a fraude de natureza fiscal com o fim de reduzir a carga tributária incidente sobre a importação das mercadorias“, destacando que “a falsidade de importação em tese praticada pelos Pacientes destinava-se exclusivamente à sonegação do pagamento do imposto de importação. Não é à toa que a empresa representada pelos Pacientes foi autuada pela Receita Federal, bem como o auditor fiscal expressamente destacou que 'os preços constantes da fatura comercial são bastante baixos, evidenciando problemas de valoração aduaneira'“. Acrescentam que “a potencialidade lesiva da falsidade documental da declaração de importação esgota-se na sua utilização para a prática de sonegação fiscal“, devendo, assim, ser absorvido o delito de falsidade pelo crime fim. Noticiam, ainda, que em razão do pagamento de todas as parcelas do parcelamento efetuado foi julgada extinta a execução fiscal promovida contra a empresa da qual os pacientes são os sócios-dirigentes. Afirmam que, mesmo que se reconheça a conduta como delito de descaminho, “também é certo que o e. Superior Tribunal de Justiça, recentemente, decidiu que o pagamento do tributo extinguiria a punibilidade“. Por fim, assevera a ocorrência da prescrição em perspectiva. Solicitadas informações, foram atendidas pelo juízo impetrado, destacando-se o que segue (fls. 64-65): A inicial narra que os pacientes teriam determinado a apresentação perante a Delegacia da Receita Federal em Itajaí/SC, de requerimento administrativo de registro da DI nº 01/1120256-0, contendo declaração falsa acerca da empresa exportadora, restando caracterizado, dessa forma, a ocorrência, em tese, do delito de falsidade. Impende salientar, também, as razões pelas quais o representante do Ministério Público Federal enquadrou os fatos na figura típica do artigo 299 do Código Penal, razões com as quais concorda este magistrado: “Considerando a inexistência de indicativos da prática de redução tributária fraudulenta, enquadrei os fatos narrados na figura típica da falsidade ideológica, por considerar relevante a falsidade cometida. Tal fato acarreta, via de conseqüência, a inaplicação do Art. 34 da Lei 9.249/95, ou, ainda, do Art. 9º da Lei 10684/03.“ E, segue, esclarecendo que: “Não obstante a ausência de prova de redução tributária fraudulenta, a importar, inclusive, na impertinência de alegações de extinção de punibilidade por recolhimento tributário, apresenta-se relevante a falsidade perpetrada no caso, pois prejudicou o controle aduaneiro do comércio exterior, com regras rígidas, destinada, inclusive, a garantir a idoneidade das importações.“ Transcrevo, por oportuno, trecho das informações prestadas por este Juízo no HC nº 2006.04.00.004518-6, em que figuram as mesmas partes, e que visava o trancamento do inquérito policial que deu origem a esta ação penal, tendo a ordem sido denegada: “(...) os pacientes não estão sendo processados apenas por delitos fiscais; não se aplica no presente caso o princípio da especialidade à medida que a falsidade constatada também atinge outros bens jurídicos inclusive a própria regularidade do comércio internacional e do controle fiscal e não apenas as finanças do estado.“ Com efeito, não obstante os relevantes fundamentos da impetração, o correto enquadramento da conduta dos pacientes deverá ser esclarecido frente à cognição plena da instrução, que oportunizará às partes a ampla defesa e o contraditório, não sendo prudente, em se tratando de matéria fática de alguma complexidade, utilizar o habeas corpus para o respectivo exame. Quanto à prescrição em perspectiva, de reconhecimento aceito em casos excepcionais nesta Corte, pode ser declarada quando os elementos de prova contidos nos autos deixem antever com segurança que eventual sentença condenatória restará sem efeito, retirando o interesse em agir da acusação. Todavia, não é exeqüível a análise do possível cabimento do referido instituto, em decorrência da sumariedade dos presentes autos. Assim, ausentes os respectivos pressupostos, indefiro a liminar postulada. Dê-se vista ao Ministério Público Federal. Publique-se. Intime-se. Porto Alegre, 16 de outubro de 2007.

No Comments Yet.

Leave a comment